Miscarriage, the loss of a pregnancy before 20 weeks, is an emotionally challenging experience for any expecting parent. According to the best gynaecologist in Hyderabad, Dr. Neelima Paleru, understanding the causes of miscarriage can help women take preventive steps and seek timely medical intervention. This blog explores the common reasons for miscarriage and offers expert advice from Dr. Neelima Paleru to ensure a healthy pregnancy.
What Is a Miscarriage?
A miscarriage occurs when a pregnancy ends prematurely, often due to natural causes. It’s more common than many realize, with approximately 10-20% of known pregnancies resulting in miscarriage. While it can be distressing, it’s essential to know that many women go on to have healthy pregnancies afterward.
Dr. Neelima Paleru, renowned as the best gynaecologist in Hyderabad, emphasizes the importance of understanding the reasons behind miscarriages to address any underlying issues.
Common Reasons for Miscarriage
1. Genetic Abnormalities
One of the most common causes of miscarriage is chromosomal abnormalities. When the embryo has an incorrect number of chromosomes, it may fail to develop properly, leading to a miscarriage.
Dr. Neelima Paleru explains that these abnormalities are often random and not caused by anything the mother or father did.
2. Hormonal Imbalances
Hormonal issues, such as low progesterone levels, can make it difficult for the pregnancy to progress. Progesterone is crucial for maintaining the uterine lining where the embryo implants.
If you suspect hormonal imbalances, consulting the best gynaecologist in Hyderabad, Dr. Neelima Paleru, can help you receive appropriate treatment.
3. Uterine or Cervical Issues
Structural problems with the uterus or cervix can interfere with a healthy pregnancy. These issues include:
- Uterine fibroids or polyps.
- A septate uterus (a congenital anomaly).
- Cervical insufficiency, where the cervix opens too early.
Dr. Neelima Paleru uses advanced diagnostic techniques to identify and manage such conditions.
4. Lifestyle Factors
Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, drug use, and even high caffeine intake can increase the risk of miscarriage. Stress and lack of proper nutrition also play a role in affecting pregnancy outcomes.
As the best gynaecologist in Hyderabad, Dr. Neelima Paleru advises women to adopt a healthy lifestyle when planning for or during pregnancy.
5. Infections
Certain infections, such as rubella, cytomegalovirus, or listeria, can harm the developing fetus and lead to miscarriage. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) also pose risks if left untreated.
Regular prenatal check-ups with Dr. Neelima Paleru can help identify and treat infections early, minimizing risks.
6. Immune System Disorders
Autoimmune conditions, such as antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) or lupus, can cause blood clots that disrupt blood flow to the placenta, leading to miscarriage.
The best gynaecologist in Hyderabad, Dr. Neelima Paleru, provides tailored care for women with immune-related issues to support a healthy pregnancy.
7. Chronic Health Conditions
Uncontrolled health conditions like diabetes, thyroid disorders, or high blood pressure can increase the risk of miscarriage. Regular monitoring and management are crucial for minimizing complications.
Dr. Neelima Paleru emphasizes the importance of preconception counseling for women with chronic illnesses to optimize their health before pregnancy.
8. Advanced Maternal Age
The risk of miscarriage increases with age, especially after 35. Older eggs are more likely to have chromosomal abnormalities, and conditions like uterine fibroids become more common.
If you’re over 35 and planning a pregnancy, consulting the best gynaecologist in Hyderabad, Dr. Neelima Paleru, can help you navigate this journey safely.
9. Environmental and Occupational Risks
Exposure to harmful substances such as radiation, chemicals, or toxins can increase the risk of miscarriage. Women in high-risk professions should take necessary precautions to minimize exposure.
Dr. Neelima Paleru offers personalized advice to ensure a safe environment for you and your baby.
How to Reduce the Risk of Miscarriage
While not all miscarriages can be prevented, taking proactive steps can significantly reduce the risks:
- Get Regular Check-ups: Prenatal visits with Dr. Neelima Paleru help monitor your health and your baby’s development.
- Adopt a Healthy Lifestyle: Avoid smoking, alcohol, and drugs. Eat a balanced diet and stay hydrated.
- Manage Chronic Conditions: Keep conditions like diabetes or hypertension under control.
- Stay Vaccinated: Ensure you’re protected against infections that could harm your pregnancy.
- Minimize Stress: Practice relaxation techniques like yoga, meditation, or deep breathing exercises.
When to See a Gynaecologist
It’s essential to consult a specialist if you:
- Experience bleeding or cramping during pregnancy.
- Have a history of recurrent miscarriages.
- Are over 35 and planning to conceive.
- Have chronic health conditions or infections.
Hyderabad’s top gynaecologist, Dr. Neelima Paleru, offers compassionate care and expertise to guide you through your pregnancy journey.
Coping with a Miscarriage
Experiencing a miscarriage is emotionally taxing. It’s important to seek support from loved ones or professional counselors. Dr. Neelima Paleru provides empathetic care, helping women address their physical and emotional needs during this difficult time.
Remember, many women go on to have successful pregnancies after a miscarriage. With proper medical guidance from the best gynaecologist in Hyderabad, hope and healing are possible.
Understanding the reasons for miscarriage can empower women to take control of their reproductive health. From addressing hormonal imbalances to managing chronic conditions, Hyderabad’s top gynaecologist, Dr. Neelima Paleru, provides the expertise and support needed to minimize risks and ensure a healthy pregnancy.
If you’ve experienced a miscarriage or are concerned about your pregnancy, don’t hesitate to seek help. With the guidance of Dr. Neelima Paleru, you can take confident steps toward a brighter and healthier future.
